Understanding Iman (Faith) & Sabr (Patience) in Islam** **1. Iman (Faith)** **Iman**

### **Understanding Iman (Faith) & Sabr (Patience) in Islam** #### **1. Iman (Faith)** **Iman** is the Arabic term for **faith or belief** in Islam. It refers to having conviction in the fundamental principles of Islam, including: 1. **Belief in Allah** – The oneness of God (Tawheed). 2. **Belief in Angels** – Accepting that angels exist and perform duties assigned by Allah. 3. **Belief in Divine Books** – The Quran and the scriptures revealed before it (Torah, Psalms, Gospel). 4. **Belief in Prophets** – Accepting all messengers of Allah, from Adam to Muhammad (peace be upon them). 5. **Belief in the Day of Judgment** – The final accountability of deeds in the Hereafter. 6. **Belief in Qadr (Divine Decree)** – That everything happens by Allah’s will and knowledge. A person with strong **Iman** trusts Allah in all circumstances and follows His guidance in life. Iman is not just belief in the heart but is also reflected through actions and obedience to Allah. #### **2. Sabr (Patience & Perseverance)** **Sabr** means **patience, endurance, and steadfastness** in the face of difficulties. It is one of the most important virtues in Islam, mentioned over **90 times** in the Quran. There are three main types of **Sabr**: 1. **Patience in Obedience to Allah** – Remaining steadfast in performing prayers, fasting, and fulfilling religious duties. 2. **Patience in Avoiding Sins** – Resisting temptations and avoiding disobedience. 3. **Patience During Hardships** – Enduring trials, losses, or suffering with faith in Allah’s wisdom. #### **The Connection Between Iman & Sabr** - **Strong Iman helps in developing Sabr** – A true believer knows that trials are a test from Allah and responds with patience. - **Sabr strengthens Iman** – By remaining patient and relying on Allah, a person’s faith grows stronger. - **Both are necessary for success** – The Quran frequently links faith and patience, promising great rewards for those who have bo